Defined term · Trial design and conduct
Stratification
Randomisation within strata defined by prognostic factors, to ensure balance on those factors. Stratification factors should be included in the primary analysis model.
§1Stratification
§1.2Category
Trial design and conduct — Terms describing how a clinical study is constructed and run.
§1.3Related terms
- Randomisation — The allocation of participants to study arms by a chance process, which distributes both known and unknown prognostic factors between arms in expectation. The single…
Compound Evidence Institute · CEI-GT-058 · https://compoundevidence.com/glossary/stratification/ · retrieved 30 July 2026